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George Reade was born in England, probably in 1608, to the
Reade family of Facombe. His father was Robert Reade, but it was through his
mother, Lady Mildred Windebank, that his most impressive connections are
recorded. She was the daughter of Sir Thomas Windebank, Duke of Norfolk. Her
brother, Sir Francis Windebank, was Secretary of State to King Charles I, and
George Reade's older brother, Robert, was the private secretary of Sir Francis.
With these connections it is not surprising that George Reade appeared initially
on the scene in Virginia at a fairly high level. |
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His presence in Virginia was first indicated in a letter
home in 1637 in which he indicated that he was "still at the Governor's House."
As Governor Harvey had been returned to the colony at the King's order in 1636,
it is likely that Reade had accompanied him. Then when Secretary Kemp left for
England in 1640 Reade served as the acting Secretary of the colony.
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When shortly
thereafter Governor Harvey experienced his second sudden departure for England,
he left the affairs of the colony in the hands of Reade, the acting Secretary,
thus making him in turn the acting Governor. The Council then elected George
Reade to be Secretary of the Colony on 27 August 1640. |
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In 1641 George Reade married Elizabeth Martiau, daughter of
Nicholas Martiau, one of Virginia's early settlers and a skilled engineer of
French origin, who had first come to Virginia in 1620 as the representative of
Henry, the fifth Earl of Huntington. Their daughter, Mildred Reade, married
Augustine Warner of Warner Hall, and the daughter of this marriage, Mildred
Warner, married Lawrence Washington, the grandfather of George Washington.
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After their marriage the Reades established their home in
the vicinity of Middle Plantation, and in 1649 George Reade was a Burgess from
James City. In documents dated 1648 and 1650 he was granted 2000 acres of land
adjacent to Chiskyak Creek near Yorktown where his father‑in‑law lived, and in
1652 Reade was a justice of York County.
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In 1656 George Reade was elected to represent
York County in the House of Burgesses. In 1657 he was named to the Council, a
position in which he was confirmed by Charles II upon the restoration in 1660 and which he retained for the rest of his life. In 1659 he was named Colonel of
York County. Finally, his last will and testament was recorded at Jamestown in
1671.
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Reference:
Nicholas Martiau - The Adventurous Hugenot, by John Baer Stoudt; Norristown, Pa, 1932
(Facsimile copy available in the Virginia Room of the Alexandria Public Library)
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